Cystitis

Cystitis is a bladder infection which mostly affects women and can cause very unpleasant symptoms usually associated with urination, such as pain, stinging or a feeling of constant need to urinate. It can also cause abdominal pain backache. Cystitis is less likely to occur when women have showers instead of baths, drink plenty of water and wash before and after sex.

Causes of cystitis

Cystitis is caused by bacteria in the urinary tracts, which can be passed during sex or from the anus. It can also occur if you do not empty your bladder completely when urinating. Soaps, bubble baths and tight clothing can also trigger an infection.

Treatment for cystitis

Cystitis is usually treated by drinking lots of water and cranberry juice and the use of painkillers to alleviate symptoms. Some serious infections may also require antibiotics, which can be successful in curing the infection within just two days.

Trimethoprim

Trimethoprim is a treatment which can prevent cystitis long term or treat it effectively when taken in higher doses for shorter periods.